Smokers Facing Surgery

This information is from the Agency for Health Care Policy and Quality (AHCPQ).

Why Rehabilitation & Recovery Go Better Once You've Quit

You've heard it a million times before -- "You need to quit smoking," -- from your friends and loved ones, even your doctors. It's not like you haven't thought about quitting. Maybe you've even tried to quit before. But for whatever reason, you're smoking again.

So now you're facing elective surgery.    While you're in the hospital, you'll be in a smoke-free environment. You've decided to have the surgery -- why not decide to quit smoking at the same time? Doctors, nurses, and other health care professionals will be there to give you the support and help you need as you take the first step.

Here Are A Few Steps To Help You Quit

• Set your quit date around the time of your surgery and let your doctor know.

• Ask for help from doctors, nurses, and attending hospital staff. While you are in the hospital, they can start you on nicotine replacement therapy (nicotine patch, gum, or nasal spray) to help control your cravings, and increase your chance of quitting for good.

• Enroll in a support class or program to help you over the rough spots. Programs offer tips on coping with difficult situations that can trigger the urge to smoke.

• Keep your doctor in the loop. Many smokers who have tried to quit, even with the best of intentions, have relapsed. Relapse doesn't mean you've failed. The key is to learn from it. Studies show that the more times you try to quit, the greater your chance of success is with each new try. Your doctor is prepared for this and can help you get back on track.

It can be tough "unlearning" something that is so familiar. There is no magic solution -- but you have the power to stop smoking. The right attitude, drive, commitment, and your willingness to get help from your health care professional will help you along the way.

If You Stop Smoking, Did You Know:

• You'll heal and recover faster, especially in the incision area or if your operation or injury involves any bones.

• You'll lower your chance of having a second heart attack if you have had a history of heart problems.

• You'll reduce your risk for a second cancer to occur, especially if your lung, head, or neck cancer has been successfully treated.

More Information

An electronic version of the consumer guideline, "You Can Quit Smoking," is available from the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research Web site at http://www.ahcpr.gov/consumer/ch_quits.htm. You may also obtain a printed copy by calling toll free 1-800-358-9295 or writing to: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, Publications Clearinghouse, P.O. Box 8547, Silver Spring, MD 20907.

Source: "Smokers Facing Surgery," Factsheet, Agency for Health Care Policy and Research.

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